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THERE IS HOPE IN DOPE POT HEADS..GO DEAD


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Plant extract may block cannabis addiction

 

  • 22:00 22 May 2007
  • NewScientist.com news service
  • Roxanne Khamsi

 

 

A drug which reduces the desire for marijuana and blocks its effect on the brain has been successfully tested in rats. Scientists say the findings may translate into better therapies for cannabis addiction in humans.

Rodents given a compound derived from a plant in the buttercup family lose their hankering for a synthetic version of tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) - the active compound in marijuana. The treatment also blocked a reward response in the animals' brains when they did receive synthetic THC.

In the first part of the experiment, Steven Goldberg at the National Institute on Drug Abuse in Maryland, US, and his colleagues placed rats in a cage with a lever the animals could push. Each time the rats leaned on the lever, they received a dose of the synthetic THC through a small tube running into their body.

Over a period of three weeks the rats learned to enjoy the effects of synthetic THC and frequently self-administered the drug. By comparison, rats that received saline solution did not press the lever often.

Goldberg's team then injected the rats with a compound derived from the seeds of the Delphinium brownii plant, which is in the buttercup family. The compound, known as methyllycaconitine (MLA), had a dramatic effect on the animals' behaviour.

Blocking dopamine

 

On the day that they received MLA they pushed the lever for synthetic THC 70% less than before. The drug did not seem to otherwise change the rats' movement and coordination, and had no other apparent side effects.

The scientists also took a close look at the effects of MLA on the rats' brains. They used a technique called microdialysis to take tiny fluid samples from a reward-signalling area of the brain known as the nucleus accumbens, which sits near the base of the head.

When rats receive synthetic THC, levels of the reward chemical dopamine normally shoot up in the nucleus accumbens - but MLA blocked the release of dopamine in this brain region.

"The increases in dopamine are virtually non-existent because of MLA," says Goldberg. He adds that MLA did not lower dopamine levels below normal amounts. This is important, says Goldberg, because it suggests that a similar therapy for humans would not interfere with normal reward signalling in the brain.

He notes that the drug Rimonobant, which makes monkeys less likely to self-administer THC, has been linked to depression in humans.

The exact mechanism by which MLA works remains a mystery. Scientists know that MLA binds to specific cell receptors in the brain called alpha-7 nicotinic receptors. They speculate that cannabis indirectly triggers these receptors, but cannot do so when the receptors are blocked by MLA.

Human potential

 

There is a genuine need for medications to help cannabis addicts overcome their drug problem, according to Goldberg: "About 10% of the people who experiment with it go on to heavy use and have trouble voluntarily giving it up. I think there is a proportion of the population who need ways to make them stop."

Drug-makers have recently made medications such as Chantix available to help people quit tobacco smoking. But researchers say that these drugs affect different nicotinic receptors than those triggered by THC.

And while some people have pushed Rimonobant as a possible remedy for addiction, Goldberg says that more options - such as one based on MLA - must be explored: "Each patient is different and what works in one might not work in another."

Journal reference: Journal of Neuroscience (DOI: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0027-07.2007)

 

 

 

POOPS LINK- http://www.newscientist.com/article/dn11904-plant-extract-may-block-cannabis-addiction-.html

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Re: THERE IS HOPE FOR YOU POT HEADS..

 

But some people are just addicted to the routine of chasing weed, packign cones, and smoking them, not just the effects of the weed.

 

They have to find a way to make the people replace these habits as well, which won't happen.

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Re: THERE IS HOPE FOR YOU POT HEADS..

 

my shrink wanted me to take that shit 11 years ago.. i told him fuck that.. smoked and got up... lol

 

he also told me that people doing graffiti was like dogs pissing and marking thier spot... i told him yup and always came to group session stoned. had some hot chicks.

my shrink started to realize im a genius, his bitch of a wife who's too busy writing books to fuck her husband thinks im nuts.

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Re: THERE IS HOPE FOR YOU POT HEADS..

 

that pill is designed so that you would just lose the love for it.. i saw the good stuff about it... like i coulda stopped smokin herb, then i woulda realized that im just a robot that studies hard in school, quits graf and becomes that prosecuter. cause dammit, if there is one thing i hate, its potheads and graffiti artists.

 

i'd like to mention that im stoned right now.

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Re: THERE IS HOPE FOR YOU POT HEADS..

 

fuck that I need a blunt...

 

 

haha, just kidding. That is cool though, I have never heard of a drug that can help marijuana users out...before now.

 

Then again, I'm against using any kind of "crutch" to quit... I refuse to use nicotine lozenges, gum, patches, etc.

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Re: THERE IS HOPE FOR YOU POT HEADS..

 

When I wanted to quit smoking pot I just stopped, havent smoked in years. When I NEEDED to stop, for jobs, probation etc... I also just quit doing it. Fuck that, pot isn't even that serious, learn to use your will power.

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Re: THERE IS HOPE FOR YOU POT HEADS..

 

I thought it was going to be about pills containing straight THC extracts.

 

There is seriously someone in the world 'addicted' to weed? I stopped puffin for a while because it was making me crazy paranoid and it wasn't hard at all. Then once I got a job and it stopped making me paranoid I realized that it just had an effect on my negative mindset and hopped back on the green train. If someone says they are addicted to weed then that is just ridiculous. I stopped out of the blue after about 6 years of smoking multiple times every day and nothing was different and I didn't feel different. Pussies.

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Re: THERE IS HOPE FOR YOU POT HEADS..

 

that pill is designed so that you would just lose the love for it.. i saw the good stuff about it... like i coulda stopped smokin herb, then i woulda realized that im just a robot that studies hard in school, quits graf and becomes that prosecuter. cause dammit, if there is one thing i hate, its potheads and graffiti artists.

 

i'd like to mention that im stoned right now.

 

i feel bad for all the people going through this life SOBER:(

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Re: THERE IS HOPE FOR YOU POT HEADS..

 

have you ever looked at the back of a dollar bill?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

have you ever looked at the back of a dollar bill............

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

on weeeeeeeeeeeeeeed?

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Re: THERE IS HOPE FOR YOU POT HEADS..

 

When I wanted to quit smoking pot I just stopped, havent smoked in years. When I NEEDED to stop, for jobs, probation etc... I also just quit doing it. Fuck that, pot isn't even that serious, learn to use your will power.

 

exacley.... i quit a couple time before for jobs n shit n just for the hell of it.. it sucks though when everyone in your family smokes n when your quitting you smell it like 3 to 4 times daily... shits not cool...

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