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Albanism.


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What is Albinism?

 

The word "albinism" refers to a group of inherited conditions. People with albinism have little or no pigment in the eyes, skin, and hair (or in some cases in the eyes alone). They have inherited from their parents an altered copy of a genes that does not work correctly. The altered gene does not allow the body to make the usual amounts of a pigment called melanin.

 

Approximately one in 17,000 people have one of the types of albinism. About 18,000 people in the United States are affected. Albinism affects people from all races. The parents of most children with albinism have normal hair and eye color for their ethnic background, and do not have a family history of albinism.

 

What Are the Problems with Albinism?

 

The eye needs melanin pigment to develop normal vision. People with albinism have impairment of vision because the eye does not have a normal amount of melanin pigment during development. The skin needs pigment for protection from sun damage, and people with albinism often sunburn easily. In tropical areas, many people with albinism who do not protect their skin get skin cancers.

 

There are several less common types of albinism which involve other problems also, such as mild problems with blood clotting, or problems with hearing. (See discussion of types of albinism below.)

 

Albinism may cause social problems, because people with albinism look different from their families, peers, and other members of their ethnic group.

 

Growth and development of a child with albinism should be normal and intellectual development is normal. Developmental milestones should be achieved at the expected age. General health of a child and an adult with albinism is normal, and the reduction in melanin pigment in the skin, hair and the eyes should have no effect on the brain, the cardiovascular system, the lungs, the gastrointestinal tract, the genitourinary system, the musculoskeletal system, or the immune system. Life span is normal.

 

 

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Originally posted by EyeforAnEYE

There's an albino balck guy that rides the train in Boston. There's also this other black kid whose skin is white in patches, I can't remeber the name of the disease though

 

Vitiligo, or leukoderma. A lot of black people have it. Its the disease that M.J. claims he has...

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when i was in highschool, there was this albino kid who we used to call "the fluffy white kid." this dude had the worst eyesight. he would have to get worksheets photocopied really big, and would still have to read the paper right up in his face (like 1 inch away). yeah, so i used to feel pretty bad for his eyesight and what not, but till one day in math class, he was sitting right in front of me, turned around, took my bag of cheez-its and proceeded to eat them without asking me. he then denied to give me back my snack when i had asked him politely, and even went as far to say it was his own bag, and not mine. from that point, i snatched the bag from him, and mummbled obscenities to him. damn the fluffy white kid *shakes fist*

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